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6 August, 1944

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09:00 |
"Sunday and the first day of rest
in ages. Catholic and Protestant Chaplains will have Services in 2nd
Bn area. Rain is falling heavily and seems good for the day." |
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10:00 |
"One Formosan surrendered to "F"
Company outpost." |
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12:00 |
"Regiment calling for list of
Officers and Enlisted Men on June and July quota who would like to take
advantage of a 30 day furlough to States in lieu of straight rotation they
are now on. No officers accepted and less than 10% of the EM." |
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12:30 |
"Four Japs killed by "F" Company
perimeter; armed with grenades and refused to surrender.” |
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“In the vicinity of the company
positions captured eleven Japanese and killed five.” |
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7 August, 1944

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08:00 |
"Colonel Jones is desirous of
having the new Battalion area cleared as soon as possible so all units
will work on it every day till completed. We have been promised use
of a bulldozer, but it is not expected to materialize. Man handling
the logs and stumps is a herculean task. Maybe we will get a rest
when the camp is completed." |
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"Score: Japs killed 244
Captured 43 mostly Formosans." |
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09:00 |
"Voting Officers have been
appointed in each Company to inform men of requisites for National and
States Voting, and furnish facilities for all who wish to avail themselves
of voting prerogative." |
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10:00 |
"The entire Battalion is grubbing
the new area all day long. The ship transporting all Regimental
equipment is reported at Biak and due at Noemfoor soon. It has fresh
meat, eggs and beer, and will be warmly welcomed." |
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17:00 |
"The new Bn area is almost
cleared, and 2nd Bn has first priority on tentage as it comes off the
boat, because our area is first to be cleared." |
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8 August, 1944

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02:00 |
"One Jap killed 50 yards outside
"F" Company perimeter, at north end of drome. Five Formosans
captured near water hole outside "F" Company perimeter unarmed.
Documents were found in one footlockers in dug out by "F" Company patrol
(78.3-55.8). Position appears to have been a Co C.P. Papers
turned over to Regiment S-2." |
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17:00 |
"Rain has fallen heavily for a few
hours daily, the past three days, and is retarding the burning of the
heavy brush in the new area. Jap 50 gal drums of gas are being used
to expedite the burning. Lt. Barry whip-lasher at new area says it
will be ready in one day." |
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9 August, 1944

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0900 |
"The boat has not arrived yet.
Improvement of new area will occupy the day. E Co left Mandori
yesterday, and will make the trip from Inasi to Namber today. They
are expected to arrive this P.M." |
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09:15 |
"Five Formosans surrendered at
north end of strip." |
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13:00 |
"Captain Smith arrived with "E"
Company. Only two Japs contacted and killed. "E" Company
brought in one Formosan taken 11/2 mile out of Namber along Inasi track."
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17:00 |
"In compliance with a Reg’t order,
all men not sleeping in foxholes tonight will have their Jungle Hammocks
taken away and mosquito bar issued. A hammock can be slept in if it
is below surface of ground."
Poor air-raid warning system
necessitates this action. Night before last the Jap plane was in on
us before an alert was sounded. Anti-personal Daisy-cutters were
dropped by lone plane between 2nd Bn area and Reg’t Hq area. No
Casualties." |
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24:00 |
"P-G-I night fighters can be heard
circling overhead, waiting to pounce on Midnight Cahrlie. The
weather is clear and moon comes up at 0100 hr. |
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Score: Japs killed 247
Captured 54 mostly Formosans Our losses 9 killed 15 wounded.” |
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F Company was located in the
forest on the hill and was the forward element. We took our jungle
hammocks down at dawn and put them back up at dark. Probably many
others in the battalion did, too, but much of the battalion was in the
open area along the east side of the strip and much more subject to air
attack. |
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9 August, 1944

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At 1700 hour departed bivouac area and proceeded southward. being without
compass we lost our course. We finally arrived at former detachment area
bivouac area. Made plans here, to pass No. 1 garden tonight; and at a new
garden would dig for potatoes. We would then proceed toward PAKRIKI. No
movements possible during daytime. Losses too heavy. Plans for tonight are
to take advantage fo (sic) the moonlight and march until morning.
Source: Diary taken from body of enemy as five Japanese
soldiers fell in vicinity of MENUPURI. |
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10 August, 1944

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08:00 |
“Two of the prisoners who claimed
to be Formosan, proved under questioning to be Japs. No air raid
last night. Moon is almost completely down and visibility is poor." |
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09:00 |
"Our boat with entire Regimental
equipment has been delayed and is due to leave Hollandia today.
Lt. Meade with two platoons of D Company left Namber to attempt again
the location of three killed 23 July. Lt. Vandivor, Lt. Long, Sgt.
Eubanks." |
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10:00 |
"E" Company is given another days
rest while the remainder of able-bodied Bn personnel are working on new
area. The Bn is carrying a large sick call, occasioned by coral
cuts becoming infected, Tropical Dermatitis and dysentery.”
Our name for tropical dermatitis
was jungle rot which was an appropriate name. |
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16:00 |
“G" Co has pinned down what is
believed to be Colonel Shimusu and his main force in vicinity of hill
390 (84.5-52.5). Tomorrow Co will send one LMG platoon to vicinity
of Warsa to join and be attached to 1st Bn. The 81 MM mortar
platoon will also be attached to 1st Bn. "F" Company will (move)
out at 0800 hr. to relieve "I" Company at (83.5-54.5) and patrol area.
"I" Co will move S.E. to box Shimuzu from the north, with 1st Bn coming
from South. Shimuzu has always taken to the high ground in past
encounters. He is now attempting to withdraw to the S.E. and 1st
Bn occupies or is patrolling all high ground in that area. The
105’s of the 147 F.A. will put harassing fire on Shimuzu’s position all
afternoon and night. Tomorrow Heavy Artillery concentration will
be fired followed by B-25 bombing and more artillery. The units of
the 3rd Bn will move in immediately after lifting of Artillery and
mortar fire." |
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24:00 |
"Marine Corps accounts of
Japs caught in their chow line at Guadalcanal were taken with a grain of
salt, but approximated that condition tonight. Sgt. Hinehosa was
filling his canteen at the kitchen when he noticed two men opening a box
ration in the store room about twenty feet from the mess personal baking
bread. The men wore coveralls and jump-boots, and looked like a
couple of hungry G.I.’s rumaging. The men kept their faces turned
away, but the Sgt was attracted by their caps. Damned if you don’t
look like Japs; he said. Hinehosa saw their faces as the two
started across the airstrip for the woods. The night was pitch
dark and Sgt. Hinehosa followed them with his flashlight, calling for a
weapon. When they reached the secondary growth across the strip a
man brought up a carbine and Hinehosa killed them both.” |
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10 August,1944

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Took advantage of the moon and proceeded toward PAKRIKI. Searched for
sizeable canoe but were unable to find one. Thereupon, we took off our
clothing and made a desperate suicidal attempt to get one, but were unable
to accomplish our mission. It is most regrettable. Later followed a trail
along coast toward ROENBOI. Evidence of YPSHIMUZI’s force being near were
noticed.
Source: Diary taken from body of enemy as five Japanese
soldiers fell in vicinity of MENUPURI. |
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11 August, 1944

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02:00 |
"Lt. Attmore, sleeping in "F" Company’s
orderly room, woke up and noticed someone taking cigarettes, mess kit and
other items. Recognizing him as a Jap, Attmore added another to our
score. I believe a check of Co rosters and pay lines should be made.
The Japs have invaded all other precincts of our command. Coming
back to comparative peacefulness on Namber, after Inasi, the Bn has
relaxed its vigilance but it will have to be renewed now. The strip
is 5000 ft. long, and is hard to outpost with the amount of men we have
out on the latest pursuit of Shimuzu. Japs in one or twos in our
clothes are hard to spot. One of the Japs filtering our kitchen,
wore coveralls of Pvt. Yednick, Bn C.P. runner." |
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10:45 |
"A C-47 landed on strip, and nine men going
to States on furlough. All they had, were coveralls, jump-boots and
musettes bag, but they would go in shorts if necessary. Conflicting
emotions assert themselves during the handshakes, goodbyes, etc. The
men left here wonder if they will ever leave for the States: It has
been 22 months since the 503d left Frisco, and none of the contingent has
been rotated. Men with Panama Service in 501st are being rotated,
and there are quite a few left." |
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12:00 |
The artillery is still putting
harassing fire on Jap positions. Soon a 10 minute concentration will be
laid down, following the 2 B-25’s bombing target area designated by 105
smoke shells, 5 minutes of Artillery and Mortar will follow bombing. The
B-25’s are heard overhead now. |
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16:30 |
"D" Co came in with bones of 4 men
killed on 22 July. Previous attempts to recover bodies had been
unsuccessful. |
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16:45 |
3rd Bn killed a Jap N of Inasi,
armed with one tommy-gun, of ours. Serial No. proved it to be that of Pvt.
Finsterwald, killed and missing for two weeks after heavy encounter with
Japs. |
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17:00 |
Investigation of the area 2 Japs
moved to last night, revealed a Jap dugout, 30 yards off strip and less
than 100 yards from our kitchen. All our dispositions are east of strip.
The Japs were in a 200 yd area on S side, that stretches the length of the
strip between it and the sea.
The Japs were on the west side.
The strip ran north south.
This area has been cleared of
enemy, and since it is within our perimeter, has not been patrolled
lately. More proof of Jap Cannibalism was found in a tin can in the
dugout. Roasted fingers. The extremely long fingernails indicated it was
Japanese fingers. There was also catsup, which our kitchen has missed,
and prayer Book and toilet articles of Pvt. Webber, who is on "F" Co
outpost. Japs also had Aussie and Jap grenades. The Nips sure believed
to be close to their source of supply- our kitchen. Midnight visitors to
our latrines on that side of strip now carries weapons. |
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17:00 |
"F" Co dispositions were called
in. They are preparing to bivouac with Co C.P. at (84.3-52.5) with 2
Plat’s and 1 plat at (83.8-52.5). |
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19:00 |
"F" Co reports smoke 400 yds South
of their position; believed to be enemy. Darkness will be complete in 1/2
hour so will wait till morning to investigate. |
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20:00 |
Flash from Regiment: "G" and "H"
Companies moved in after Artillery barrage found numerous dead, over 30
rifles, in good shape abandoned. One Jap bivouac had 66 helmets in it,
and another place where over 100 had slept. Discarded Jap equipment
leaves a trail behind the unit. 3rs Bn point is at (88.4-52.1) moving on
az. of 160 degrees. Many of the Japs dead had flesh sliced from them.
Two "G" Co men lost in encounter yesterday, were found, arms and legs were
gone and the upper parts of the body picked clean of flesh. The Japs are
really hungry. |
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In the vicinity of the company
positions captured 11 Japanese and killed 5. |
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We had a show tonight, “They Got
Me Covered.” Two Japs were killed after they had been in our mess. They
evidently were living on the west side of the runway in the brush near the
sea. In a few instances Jap soldiers tried to pass themselves off as
laborers. I suppose they thought we would treat them kinder, which
was correct.È |
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12 August, 1944

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07:00 |
An "F" Co patrol found spot where
2 Japs had bivouaced at position of smoke last night. They had already
left. |
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08:00 |
"F" Co. will stay out in vicinity
of present position til this particular operation is over. They have
rations to go thru breakfast tomorrow, and will be resupplied tomorrow
morning.”
At time we wondered if even the
lower headquarters such as battalion knew a war was going on. They
certainly did not know the situation with the lines companies in the
field. |
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"Score: Japs killed 250, Captured
54 mostly Formosans Our losses 9 killed 15 wounded." |
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09:00 |
"E" Co is assuming "F" Co’s
perimeter. |
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10:00 |
Latest development indicating
Namber Drome will base some Air Force units, and it (is) doubtful if (we)
will occupy areacleared for the Bn. First information had Namber being
used as an emergency strip, with no permanent Air Force installations. |
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13:00 |
Regiment S-3 called for one 2nd Bn
plat. to patrol trail leading East from Reg’t C.P. There are posibilities
of Shimuzu’s Force slipping thru ring encircling him. |
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15:45 |
F Co patrol killed 3 Japs,
stragglers, 1000 yds S. of Co C.P. Shimuzu force is in vicinity of
(87.2-50.5). The country is of roughest type, Coral caves, hills, heavy
jungle. An E Co platoon pinned down in similar terrain for 16 hrs,
counted 20 dead Japs immediately surrounding their area after Jap force
withdrew next morning, but could only see a few during actual engagement.
Many Japs recently killed had human flesh in their packs. |
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17:00 |
No change. Due to many enemy
capabilities extreme vigilance will be maintained by Bn perimeter till
latest phase is cleared up. |
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Lt. Charlie Attmore killed a Jap
in his “tent”. He had a pup tent, two shelter halves, strung up in the
trees by his jungle hammock. About 0330 he woke up and saw a Jap going
through his musette bag looking for food. He eased out of his hammock and
got him.
We moved out at 0830 and got to
Hill 390 at 1015 without incident. "I" Company is occupying the hills,
390 and 395, now, but they were out on patrol. The Japs have
disappeared. After all the encounters in the Ridge 200 area they left.
It is thought they have gone to the southern part of the island. Patrols
are out everywhere. We hear the Japs have turned to cannibalism for
food. Cut up bodies have been found. Jap billy can have been found which
contain suspected human flesh. “The Return to
Corregidor” has a picture of two dead bodies which clearly were
butchered.
We left Namber Drome without
rations. This was a supply foul up to go with the many, many of this
campaign. Our logistics personnel (S-4) never seemed to have any idea of
what the operations (S-3) was doing. They told is we would be stopped at
Hill 390 for some time and rations would be sent by boon train. Bear in
mind we had left from our rear supply base in Namber. Actually the boon
train did arrive at the hill near noon—with "I" Company’s rations. No one
had mentioned extra rations to the train commander. We received orders to
move out on the south trail to locate another Hill 395. The Japs were
reportedly dug in here. We took "I" Company’s rations and moved out.
Since they would not get more rations until the next day I expect they
said some unkind things about us. The few men from "I" Company who were
at the position were sure not happy, but might is right. We knew we would
probably see no more rations for several days. We were going into deep
forest and would probably go all the way to the southern coast which would
probably be several days in duration. How true this intuition was.
Our company moved south on the
north-south trail up and down steep coral hills on the well defined trail
for probably a mile. With all the ups and downs the distance seemed
greater. We set up a defensive perimeter for the night with no water
supply. From experience we knew there would be none. The area abounded
with wild pigs. They really put on a show that night. Add in the rats,
lizards, and other animals and it was a bedlam of noise. Richard Lampman
and I were defensive partners. He balked at staying with his former
partner. On one occasion this man had become excited during the night and
slashed his poncho to ribbons with his bayonet. I believe this may have
happened back at Hollandia, but the men were uneasy with him, so I put him
in the interior with platoon headquarters. Such occasions were rare. Our
unit was very cool and steady.
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