Table of Armaments
&
Coastal Artillery Assignments

 


FORT MILLS (Seacoast Arty.), Corregidor I.
   

BATTERY

No. Guns Cal. Type Troop Range Yards Refer
Smith 1 12-in BCLR F-59 29,000
Hearn 1 12-in BCLR A-59 29,000
Cheney 2 12-in DC D-59 17,000
Wheeler 2 12-in DC C-59 17,000
Crockett 2 12-in DC B-59 17,000
Geary
(2 Pits)
8 12-in 4-M,’08
4-M,’88 Mortars
H-59 14,000
Way
(1 Pit)
4 12-in 4-M,’88 Mortars E-60 14,000  
Grubbs 2 10-in DC C-91 13,500
R.J. 43 2 8-in DC   24,000  
Ramsey 3 6-in DC   14,000
Morrison 2 6-in DC C-91 14,000
Hamilton (South) 3 155-mm Pan GPF C-1ST PA 17,000  
Battery Hamilton belonged to the 92d CA (PS). It was manned by personnel from C/st CA (PA). The battery was commanded by 1st Lt. George Sense of the 92nd CA (PS)
Ordnance Pt. 3 155-mm Pan GPF E-92 17,000  
Stockade 1 155-mm GPF A-91 17,000  
Kysor (North) 2 155-mm GPF C-92 17,000  
Levagood 2 155-mm GPF D-92 17,000
Rock Pt. 2 155-mm GPF B-91 17,000
Sunset 4 155-mm GPF D-91 17,000
Monja 2 155-mm GPF G-92 17,000
Hanna 2 3-in P.M.R.F. B-1st PA 10,000  
Battery Hanna belonged to B/91st CA (PS). It was manned by personnel from B/1st CA (PA). The battery was commanded at various times by Captains William Owen, John Davis, and Albert Durie of the 91st CA (PS)
Cushing 2 3-in P.M.R.F. Hq-1st PA 10,000  
Battery Cushing belonged to G/92nd CA (PS). It was manned by personnel from HQ/1st CA (PA). It was commanded by Captain Frank Bovee, then 2nd Lt. Frank Hardt, and finally by Captain Alonso Langworthy, all of the 92nd CA (PS)
Maxwell Keyes 2 3-in P.M.R.F. Hq-1st PA 10,000  
Battery Maxwell-Keys belonged to A/92nd CA (PS). It was manned by personnel from HQ/1st CA (PA). It was commanded by Captain Ivan Webber of the 92nd CA (PS)
James 4 3-in P.M.R.F. A-1st PA
K-59
10,000  
Battery James belonged to B/91st CA. It was manned by personnel from A/1st CA (PA). It was commanded by Captain William Owen then by Major Ervin Sommerville of the 91st CA (PS)
 


FORT MILLS AND S.C. BATAAN (Anti-aircraft)

   

BATTERY No. Guns Cal. Type Troop Vertical Range Feet Refer
Albany (A-60)5 Searchlights   Sperry 60-in A-60    
Boston (B-60)4 3-in AA B-60 32,000
Chicago (B-50)4 3-in AA C-60 32,000  
Denver (C-60)4 3-in A D-60 27,000
Erie (E-60)5 Searchlights   Sperry 60-in E-60  
Flint (F-60)4 3-in AA F-60 27,000
Globe (G-60)4 3-in AA G-60 27,000
Hartford (H-60)4 3-in AA H-60 27,000
Indiana (I-60)12 .50 AAMG I-60  
Kingston (K-60)12 .50 AAMG K-60    
Lansing (L-60)12 .50 AAMG L-60  
Mobile (M-60)12 .50 AAMG M-60  
Cebu (c-91)4 3-in AA C-91 27,000

FORT HUGHES, Caballo I.
   

BATTERY

No. Guns Cal. Type Troop Vertical Range Feet Refer
Gillespie 1 14-in DC G-59 17,000
Woodruff 1 14-in DC G-59 17,000  
Craighill
(2 Pits)
4 12-in M1912 Mortars G-59 16,000  
Leach 2 6-in DC G-59 14,000  
Williams 2 155-mm GPF G-59 19,000  
Hooker 1 155-mm GPF G-59 17,000  
Fuger 2 3-in BC G-59 10,000  
Idaho (AA) 4 3-in AA I-59 27,000
Fixed S/Ls 2   HD 3Bn Hq-59    
AAS/L 1   Sperry 60-in Det-60    

FORT DRUM, El Fraille I.
   

 

See also Ft. Drum El Fraile Island Page at this website

Refer to Fort Drum 1936-1937 at Rich Johnsen's Ft. Drum website

BATTERY

No. Guns Cal. Type Troop Vertical Range Feet  
Wilson 2 14-in TM E-59 20,000  
Marshall 2 14-in TM E-59 20,000  
McRea 2 6-in CM E-59 17,000  
Roberts 2 6-in CM E-59 17,000  
Hoyle 1 3-in PM E-59 10,000  
Exeter (AA) 2 3-in AA E-59 27,000 Ft (Vert)  
Fixed S/L 1   HD E-59    
AA S/L 1   Sperry 60-in Det-60    
   

FORT FRANK, Carabao I.
   

BATTERY

No. Guns Cal. Type Troop Vertical Range Feet  
Crofton 1 14-in DC F-91 17,000  
Greer 1 14-in DC NOT MANNED 17,000  
Koehler
(2 Pits)
8 12-in M-1908 Mortars D-2 PA 14,000  
The original tabulations have D/2nd CA (PS) manning this Battery, which is in error. B/91st CA (PS) manned one pit of Battery Koehler.  Later, after the 155 mm GPF guns of Battery Frank North were destroyed, the Scouts of F/92nd manned the second pit. D/2nd CA (PA) did not man this battery., and their personnel were used as ammo carriers, laborers, and gophers for the two Philippine Scouts batteries on the fort.
Frank North 4 155-mm Pan GPF F-92 CA (PS) 17,000  
Ermita (AA) 4 3-in AA E-91 27,000 ft. (Vert.)  
Beach Defense 3 75-mm   F-91 7,000  
Fixed S/L 1   HD Det. Hq-91 * F-92 at Corregidor - Ed  
AA S/L 1   Sperry 60-IN Det.-60
 


FORT WINT, Grande I.

Ft. Wint was used as a training base for the Philippine Army Scouts from the 91st and A and D/92d CA (PS) and C/91st CA (PS) helped train the Filipinos. Only two batteries were manned full time: Cebu (C/91st) and Subic (D/92d). However, the other batteries were used for training. Batteries D, E and F were not on the Fort. They were being trained on Ft. Mills. The Philippine Army personnel on the Fort were organized into the 2d CA (PA).

BATTERY No. Guns Cal. Type Troop Vertical Range Feet  
Warwick * 2 10-in DC UNMANNED 13,500  
Woodruff 2 6-in DC UNMANNED 14,000  
Hall 2 6-in DC UNMANNED) 14,000  
Jewell 2 3-in PM (see note) 10,000  
Battery Jewell was manned on one occasion by the Scouts of A/92d.
Flake 2 3-in PM UNMANNED 10,000  
Subic 2 155-mm TD D-92 CA (PS) 17,000  
Cebu (AA) 4 3-in AA M-3 C-91 CA (PS) 27,000 ft (Vert.)  
AA Searchlights 4 S/L 60-in Sperry C-91 CA (PS)    
Beach Defense 2 75-mm   Det-A 92 CA (PS) 7,000  

* Battery Warwick survived the war intact. Ed

 

Exhibit "C" of the Wainwright Papers contains some misconceptions and errors. Most involve the 1st and 2d Philippine Army Coast Artillery regiments. The following is an attempt to clarify this situation.

1. Two Philippine Coast Artillery regiments were formed: the 1st Coast Artillery Philippine Army (1st CA (PA)) and the 2d .Coast Artillery Philippine Army (1st CA (PA)). The 1st was trained by 91st CA (PS) and 92d CA (PS) personnel on Ft. Mills. The 2d was trained by 91st CA (PS) and 92d CA (PS) personnel on Ft. Wint. Neither of the Philippine Coast Artillery regiments was capable of operating independently.

2. All gun batteries on the Coast Artillery forts were the responsibility of the four American Coast Artillery regiments: 59th, 60th, 91st, and 92d. Except for the 2d CA (PA), on Bataan, all Philippine Army Coast Artillery batteries were assigned to either the 91st or 92d. They either provided personnel to man gun batteries, under the control of American Officers, or were used as laborers and gophers by the 91st and 92d. None of these batteries operated independently, as a unit of the Philippine Army Coast Artillery. Although each of these batteries had a Filipino commanding officer, they were not the commanding officer of the gun batteries they manned. The Commanding officers were always American officers.

George Munson