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and was repeatedly advised
against going into this
dangerous area. Stating that
it was his duty to minister
aid to the wounded despite
the attendant dangers, he
proceeded at once toward the
enemy infested area. He
paused several times enroute
to aid injured and wounded
soldiers, ministering to
them while still under a
hail of enemy bullets. His
performance of duty in
complete disregard to his
own safety was far above
that normally required or
expected and in the
execution of them he gave
his life. Captain Spicer's
outstanding devotion to duty
and gallant actions in
making the supreme sacrifice
was an inspiration to the
entire battalion. Next of
kin: Mrs. Elizabeth G.
Spicer (wife), 424 Columbia
Avenue, Palmerton,
Pennsylvania.
Staff Sergeant Donald E.
White, 39116126,
Infantry, United States
Army. For gallantry in
action on Corregidor,
Philippine Islands, on 19
February 1945. During the
early morning of 19 February
1945, Staff Sergeant White
was occupying a defensive
position in an exposed
location on a trail leading
to his platoon's position.
When attacked by a
numerically superior enemy
force, his position
immediately came under heavy
enemy fire. Realizing the
importance of blocking this
trail, and with complete
disregard to his own safety,
he remained in his position,
even after men on either
side of him were forced to
withdraw, until he was
fatally wounded by enemy
fire. By this heroic action
above and beyond the call of
duty, he was primarily
responsible for the killing
of several enemy and
preventing the enemy from
penetrating his platoons
position. His outstanding
courage and devotion to duty
was an inspiration to his
fellow soldiers. Next of
kin: Mrs. N. E. White
(mother), 477 Belvedere
Street, San Francisco,
California.
Private Kenneth E. Winter,
37414151, Corps of
Engineers, United States
Army. For gallantry in
action on Corregidor,
Philippine Islands, on 19
February 1945. Private
Winter, member of a
demolition party which had
been given the mission of
sealing a cave by the, use
of explosives in the
entrance thereof, prepared
the necessary charge and
moved forward under enemy
fire which came from well
fortified positions within
the cave. Private Winter
successfully completed his
mission, although being
fired upon by machine gun
and rifle fire, he destroyed
the cave and in so doing
lost his own life. Private
Winter�s devotion to duty,
his fearless action, his
disregard for his own safety
reflects great credit upon
him and the military
service. Next of kin: Mrs.
Arline Winter (wife), 9401
Bellefontaine Road, St.
Louis, Missouri.
SECTION II SILVER STAR
MEDAL - Awards
By direction of the
President, under the
provisions of the Act of
Congress approved 9 July
1918 (Bulletin 43, WD,
1918), a Silver Star is
awarded by the Commanding
General, XI Corps, to the
following named officer and
enlisted men:
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Staff Sergeant Nelson H.
Howard, Infantry, United
States Army. For gallantry
in action on Corregidor,
Philippine Islands, on xx
February 1945� (text
illegible)�(second platoon)
succeeded in driving them
into a shallow cave. The
Japs could not be driven out
without undue loss to our
troops. One enlisted man was
killed and one officer and
another enlisted man were
wounded in an attempt to
rush the Jap positions. A
flanking movement was
executed which surrounded
the enemy location. Sergeant
Howard coolly estimated the
situation and completely
disregarding his own safety,
raced across a shallow
stretch of sea and took
cover behind a rock from
which he killed the
remaining enemy. Sergeant
Howard's heroic actions at
great risk to his life was
an inspiration to his
comrades and in keeping with
the highest traditions of
the military service. Home
address: Mrs. Lidie D.
Howard (mother), Route No.
1, Auburn, Alabama.
LIEUTENANT COLONEL JOHN J.
TOLSON III, 020826,
Infantry, United States
Army. For gallantry in
action in the vicinity of
Log Crossing, north-west of
Lae, New Guinea, from 14 to
19 September 1943.
Lieutenant Colonel Tolson
moved his battalion by
forced march across a range
of the Finisterre Mountains
to make a reconnaissance in
force to determine the
escape route used by
Japanese Garrison at Lae.
The march was completed in
record time over rugged
terrain and through dense
untracked jungle. At about
1530 hours, 14 September
1943, his leading elements
met the enemy in force.
Lieutenant Colonel Tolson's
speedy and brilliant
maneuvering of his troops
successfully repulsed many
attacks by a numerically
superior enemy. The
engagement lasted four days
and nights, causing severe
casualties to the enemy
while those to our forces
were relatively few. The
nearest main body of allied
troops was approximately 18
miles distant and Lieutenant
Colonel Tolson's force was
without communication, and
were subsisting on short
rations. Supply and
evacuation, which was
handled by native carriers
was not possible until the
fifth day. Despite the
innumerable obstacles
encountered, Lieutenant
Colonel Tolson, by his utter
disregard for personal
safety, courageous and
aggressive leadership
successfully closed the
Japanese escape route and
accomplished his mission in
a superior manner. Home
address: Mrs. Wanda C.
Tolson (wife), 28 East New
York Avenue, Southern Pines,
North Carolina.
Private First Class James
P. Wilson, 39565583,
Infantry, United States
Army, for gallantry in
action on Corregidor,
Philippine Islands, on 22
February 1945. As Private
First Class Wilson's platoon
was moving down a draw on
Corregidor, Philippine
Islands, they were pinned
down by heavy light machine
gun and rifle fire from a
strongly entrenched enemy.
Private First Class Wilson
without orders, with
disregard for his own safety
and in the face of this
fire, moved forward and
began to throw grenades into
the bunker. This action
killed eight of the enemy,
put their weapons out of
action and undoubtedly
prevented more casualties in
the platoon. Private First
Class Wilson's daring
action, outstanding
performance of duty and cool
aggressiveness under fire
exemplifies the high
traditions of the military
service. Home address: Mrs.
James Wilson (wife), 717 S.
Carondeleh Street, Los
Angeles, California.
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SECTION III BRONZE STAR
MEDAL - Awards
By direction of the
President, under the
provisions of Executive
Order No. 9419, 4 February
1944 (Sec III, Bull 3, WD,
1944) a Bronze Star Medal is
awarded by the Commanding
General, XI Corps, to the
following named officers and
enlisted men:
FIRST LIEUTENANT
WILLIAM J. BENARDO,
01633662, Signal Corps,
United States Army. For
meritorious achievement in
connection with military
operations against the enemy
at Corregidor, Philippine
Islands, from 16 February
1945 to 2 March 1945. Home
address: Mrs. Olga E.
Benardo (wife), 442d Street,
Waterford, New York.
Technician Fourth Grade
John Bowers, 11016378,
Infantry, United States
Army. For heroic achievement
in connection with military
operations against the enemy
at Corregidor, Philippine
Islands on 21 February 1945.
Technician Bowers was an aid
man with a patrol which was
proceeding through an enemy
infested ravine. When some
of the men were wounded,
Technician Bowers
disregarding the enemy fire,
went to the wounded men and
rendered first aid. During
this time Technician Bowers
was wounded by grenade
fragments which also struck
his Company Commander. In
spite of his wounds, he
remained with the fallen
officer rendering first aid
until help arrived. This
action reflects great credit
upon himself and the
military service. Home
address: Mrs. Annie Bowers
(mother), 40 Marchand
Street, Fall River,
Massachusetts.
FIRST LIEUTENANT WILLIAM T.
CALHOUN, 01298821, Infantry,
United States Army. For
heroic achievement in
connection with military
operations against the enemy
at Corregidor, Philippine
Islands, on 22 February
1945. On the morning of 22
February 1945, Lieutenant
Calhoun was leading his
platoon in a line of
skirmishers down a wide
ravine combing out snipers,
when his unit suddenly came
under intense rifle and
machine gun fire from three
mutually supporting caves.
He called for the mortars to
come forward. Lieutenant
Calhoun saw that the mortar
squad was approaching down
the steep ravine to get to
him, and that the ravine was
a fire lane for an enemy
light machine gun. Although
the man on his right only a
few feet away had been
killed, and the man on his
left had been seriously
wounded by shot gun fire
from one of the caves, with
complete disregard for his
own personal safety, he
sprang up, and with the
enemy fire spraying dirt all
about him, succeeded in
running up the exposed fire
lane and prevented the
mortarmen from walking into
a death trap. Lt Calhoun is
demonstration of superb
leadership and his heroic
and courageous action were
an inspiration to his
comrades. Home address: Mrs.
Sarah J. Calhoun, (wife),
Box 397, Goreman, Texas.
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CAPTAIN GEORGE D. McAFEE,
026417, Medical Corps,
United States Army. For
meritorious achievement in
connection with military
operations against the enemy
at Corregidor, Philippine
Islands, from 16 February
1945 to 5 March 1945. Home
address: Brigadier General
L. B. McAfee, MC (father),
Bruns General Hospital,
Santa Fe, New Mexico.
FIRST LIEUTENANT CHARLES M.
PRESTON, 01289135, Infantry,
United States Army. For
heroic achievement in
connection with military
operations against the enemy
at Corregidor, Philippine
Islands, on 24 February
1945. As Lieutenant
Preston's platoon was
proceeding along the beach
at Cape Corregidor,
Philippine Islands, the
enemy launched a grenade
attack on the column's
flank, seriously wounding
one of his men. This grenade
explosion dislodged
Lieutenant Preston from his
position next to the man and
though stunned by the
explosion, he rushed to the
side of the injured man and
engaged the enemy with his
pistol. By thus drawing the
attention of the enemy, his
platoon organized a
successful attack on the
enemy. Lieutenant Preston's
courage; quick thinking and
coolness under fire aided
the reorganization of his
platoon which resulted in
destruction of the enemy and
undoubtedly prevented
further casualties. His
action speaks for the high
ideals of soldierly
performance of duty. Home
address: Mrs. Betty Ann
Preston (wife), 3927 So.
Benton Street, Kansas City,
Missouri.
Private First Class
Arthur R. Sanchez,
39260422, Infantry, United
States Army. For heroic
achievement in connection
with military operations
against the enemy at
Corregidor, Philippine
Islands, on 19 February
1945. While holding a
defensive perimeter around
an observation post,
elements of Private First
Class Sanchez's company were
attacked by a numerically
superior force of Japanese.
Private First Class Sanchez
was wounded on the initial
attack but with utter
disregard for his own
wounds, continued to man his
Browning Automatic Rifle and
cover his squads
reorganization. Due to
weapon stoppages and
shortage of ammunition, it
became necessary to
withdraw, but Private First
Class Sanchez refused
assistance and crawled to
the aid station alone.
Displaying great courage, he
stopped enroute to aid in a
fire fight. Private First
Class Sanchez's gallantry,
aggressiveness and coolness
under fire was exceptionally
outstanding and a source of
inspiration to his fellow
soldiers. Home address: Mrs.
Emma Sanchez (mother), 309
S. Pecan, Los Angeles,
California.
Private Benedict J.
Schilli, 37187958,
Infantry, United States
Army. For heroic achievement
in connection with military
operations against the enemy
at Corregidor, Philippine
Islands, on 18-19 February
1945. His platoon came under
a heavy enemy attack about
2200 the night of 18
February 1945. Private
Schilli, who was armed with
a Browning automatic rifle,
was in the sector where the
heaviest attack took place.
After opening up with his
Browning automatic rifle, he
became one of the enemies
main objectives. The enemy
turned two light machine
guns on him and Private
Schilli succeeded in
knocking both of them out
with his Browning automatic
rifle. At 2330 he was
wounded by hand grenades
thrown by the enemy, but he
stayed on his gun until
dawn. Private Schilli's
weapon jammed time and time
again but he held his
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Our copy
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